Op-Ed: He aha ka mea kaua e hiki mai ana a me ke koho ʻana o ka US Navy's LUSV?

ʻO ka hana ʻana o ka US Navy i ka wā e hiki mai ana i nā moku nui unmanned surface (LUSV) e wehe i nā mea hou no nā koho mea kaua modular hou a me nā kuleana ʻoihana i hiki ʻole i nā moku US Navy ke hana.He ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole ʻo LUSV he moku kaua i hoʻolālā maoli ʻia ma ke ʻano hoʻolālā a me ka noʻonoʻo, akā ma o ka manaʻo noʻonoʻo a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana o ka mea kākau, hiki i ke keʻena ukana hāmama lōʻihi o LUSV ke hāʻawi i ka US Navy me nā mea hiki ʻole a lohe ʻole ʻia o LUSV kuleana.ka wahine.ʻAʻole kūpono i nā moku kaua US Navy ʻē aʻe, i hoʻokele ʻia a i ʻole kanaka.E kūkākūkā ʻo Naval News i nā kuleana e hiki mai ana a me nā koho mea kaua ma nā ʻāpana ʻehā: Mahele 1: LUSV ma ke ʻano he kahua hoʻokūkū hohonu, Māhele 2: LUSV ma ke ʻano he pale ea a me ka paepae moku, Māhele 3: LUSV ma ke ʻano he kaʻa kaʻa a i ʻole kahua mokulele a. Mahele 4: LUSV ma ke ʻano he hana ʻoihana a i ʻole kahua pahu pahu.Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau manaʻo LUSV i ka ʻikepili maoli a me ka ʻike naʻauao open source, i hui pū ʻia me nā koi wānana e pono ai ka US Navy a me US Marine Corps e hoʻokō i kā lākou mau pono honua ma nā kai kiʻekiʻe a me nā wahi kahakai.
E nānā i ka hoʻololi wikiwiki ʻana o ka pāʻani, cross-domain, a me ka manaʻo cross-service o ka Strategic Capability Office a me @USNavy: ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka SM-6 mai ka mea hoʻolaha modular o ka USV Ranger.Hoʻoikaika kēia hana hou i ka wā e hiki mai ana o nā mana hui.#DoDInnovates pic.twitter.com/yCG57lFcNW
Ua hoʻokuʻu ka US Department of Defense i kahi wikiō Twitter pōkole e hōʻike ana i ka US Navy's large unmanned surface vessel (LUSV) USV Ranger e hoʻokuʻu ana i kahi missile maʻamau SM-6 surface-to-air ma kahi hoʻāʻo.Ua hōʻoia kēia ahi hoʻāʻo i ʻekolu mau helu: ʻO ka mea mua, ua hōʻike ʻia e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka LUSV unmanned.ʻO ka lua, hōʻike ia e hiki i ka US Navy ke hoʻopaʻa i (ʻehā) mau pūnaehana hoʻolaha kūʻokoʻa (VLS) i loko o kahi pahu kūʻai kālepa ISO maʻamau no ka hūnā, camouflage, a me ka hoʻopuehu ʻana o ke ahi.ʻO ke kolu, hōʻoia ia e hoʻomau ana ka US Navy i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka LUSV ma ke ʻano he "makasini pili" no ka ʻauwaʻa.
Ua hoʻopuka ʻo TheWarZone i kahi ʻatikala waiwai a hohonu e pili ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o SM-6 surface-to-air missiles e ka moku nui unmanned surface USV Ranger ma ke ʻano he hoʻāʻo.Ua wehewehe kēlā ʻatikala i ke kumu o ka mea hoʻolaha pahu, USV Ranger, maʻamau SM-6, a no ke aha he mea nui kēia hoʻokolohua i ka US Navy.
Eia kekahi, hōʻike ka ʻaoʻao pūnaewele ʻo US Department of Defense Ordnance Technology Alliance (DOTC) i nā kālā no ka hoʻokomo ʻana, ka lawe ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka MK41 VLS i hāʻawi ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻaelike ʻo ʻAukake 2021 i loko o nā pahu mālama mālama ISO.
Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohālikelike ka Congressional Budget Office (CBO) i ke kumukūʻai o ke kapikala i ka makahiki fiscal 2022 a me nā pahuhopu 30 mau makahiki no ka hana ʻana i nā moku i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no nā moku i hoʻokele ʻole ʻia, hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i nā pūʻali koa o ka US Navy a me ka helu o VLS e hiki mai ana. ʻāpana.
ʻAʻole i hōʻike ʻia ka wikiō pōkole ʻo wai a he aha ka mea i hana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomalu ahi ʻo SM-6, medium-sized unmanned surface vessel (MUSV), unmanned aerial system (UAS), orbiting satellite a manned platform.He moku kaua a i ʻole ka mokulele.
Ua paʻi ʻia nā moʻolelo e wehewehe ana i nā wikiō Twitter, nā kikoʻī hana missile maʻamau, a me nā moku a me nā ʻōnaehana unmanned US Navy ma ka Pūnaewele.Ma muli o ka naʻauao open source (OSINT) i hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai nā blog like ʻole, nā kiʻi, a me nā pūnaewele, e noʻonoʻo ʻo Naval News i nā mea kaua e hiki mai ana a me nā koho kuleana e kūpono no LUSV, e nānā pono i ke kumu a me ke kumu e pōmaikaʻi ai kēia mau koho i ke kiʻi maʻamau. mahele ʻAno hana moana, puʻunaue i ka make, a hoʻonui i ka "Ship and VLS Count" o ka US Navy.
ʻO kēia mau ʻāpana ʻehā "He aha ka hana e hiki mai ana a me nā koho mea kaua o ka US Navy's LUSV?"Ua kākau ʻia nā ʻōlelo a me nā mea hoʻoponopono o Naval News a pono e heluhelu ʻia i mea e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ai a nānā i nā hiʻohiʻona i hāʻawi ʻia.
No ke kumu o ka loiloi hypothetical a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana a me ke kūkākūkā ʻana, e ʻimi ʻo "Navy News" i nā mea kaua ʻē aʻe a me nā hana o ka kaʻa nui unmanned surface (LUSV) e pili ana i nā makemake o kēia manawa a me ka wā e hiki mai ana, nā pilikia a me nā pane o ka US Navy a me ka US Marine. Corps Hiki i ka hana.Ka hooweliweli o ka aina.ʻAʻole ʻenekinia ka mea kākau a mea hoʻolālā moku moku, no laila, he moʻolelo manuʻa nui kēia moʻolelo e pili ana i nā moku maoli, ʻo LUSV (LUSV ʻaʻole i kau ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia), a me nā mea kaua maoli.
He alahaka ko ka USV Ranger me nā puka makani kaʻa, i hoʻolako ʻia me nā wipers makani, i ʻike ʻia e nā luina o loko.No laila, hiki i ka USV Ranger ke koho i ke kanaka a i ʻole ke kanaka, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia inā e holo ka USV Ranger i kēia ahi hoʻāʻo SM-6.
"Ke manaʻolana nei ka Navy [US] e hiki iā LUSV ke hana me nā mea hana kanaka, a i ʻole semi-autonomously (nā mea hana kanaka i loko o ka loop) a i ʻole kūʻokoʻa piha, a hiki ke hana kūʻokoʻa a i ʻole me nā mea hoʻokūkū ma luna."
Ua hoʻopili ʻo Naval News i ka US Navy no ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā kikoʻī hana o ka LUSV, e like me ka hoʻomanawanui, ka wikiwiki, a me ka laulā.Ua pane ka waha ʻōlelo o ka Navy ʻo ka ʻike e pili ana i ka LUSV a ka US Navy e makemake ai e hoʻolaha i ka lehulehu ua hoʻolaha ʻia ma ka pūnaewele ma ke kumu ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka wikiwiki a me ka laulā o ka LUSV, ʻoiai ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā kumu lehulehu e manaʻo ʻia ka laulā o ka LUSV 3,500 nautika mile (4,000 mile a 6,500 nautical mile).kilomika).No ka mea, ʻaʻole i hoʻoholo ʻia ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka LUSV e kūkulu ʻia e ka Navy i kēia mua aku, ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia ka helu huakaʻi, a hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka wahie lele e loaʻa ai kahi huakaʻi lōʻihi.He mea koʻikoʻi kēia no ka mea ma ka ʻoihana pilikino, ʻokoʻa ke ʻano, ka nui, a me ka lōʻihi o nā moku kalepa e like me ka hoʻolālā LUSV o ka Navy.
"Ke manaʻo nei ka Navy [US] i nā LUSV he 200 kapuaʻi a 300 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi, me ka hoʻoneʻe piha ʻana o 1,000 a 2,000 tons, e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka nui o kahi frigate (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka moku patrol ma mua o ka he frigate).
Hiki i ka US Navy a me ka US Marine Corps ke hoʻomaopopo hope loa i ka wā oʻo i ka hui maoli o nā robotics, automation, software and hardware, a me ka hui pū ʻana o nā ʻōnaehana manned a me unmanned hiki ke hana i kahi LUSV make, ikaika a pono ʻO ka hui.Nui nā kuleana misionari i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
ʻO kēia mau manaʻo LUSV he mea maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi no nā luna kaua, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe moku kaua US Navy ʻē aʻe e hiki ke lawe a loaʻa i ke kuleana a me nā mana e hiki ai iā LUSV ke pāʻani, a me ke kuleana LUSV hypothetical i wehewehe ʻia i kēia mau nūhou moana, hiki ke ʻoi aku ka LUSV ma mua o ka wale nō. ʻO ia ka "auxiliary magazine shooter" i manaʻo mua ʻia e ka Navy.
Hōʻike ka pūnaewele OSINT hiki iā LUSV ke loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona hana e like me ka Fast Support Vessel (FSV).Ua like loa ka FSV me USV Nomad, no laila, e manaʻo kākou ʻo LUSV ka FSV militarized o ka Op-Ed, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole i koho ʻia ʻo Seacor Marine® (koho hypothetical i koho ʻia) no nā ʻaelike LUSV ʻeono o ka US Navy, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ke kii i hoikeia.No kēia kolamu, e hoʻohana mākou iā Amy Clemons McCall®LUSV mai Seacor Marine i laʻana.ʻO Amy Clemons McCall® he 202 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi (i loko o ka US Navy's LUSV ka nui o 200 a 300 kapuaʻi, akā ma lalo o ka 1,000 a 2,000 tons neʻe o 529 US tons (479,901 kg), ʻo ia ka mea e lōʻihi a kaumaha ka LUSV) .Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka paʻa ukana hāmama ka mea nui o kēia kolamu, a ʻo ka laʻana ʻo Amy Clemons McCall® he papa ukana hāmama he 132 kapuaʻi (40 mau mika) ka lōʻihi a me 26.9 kapuaʻi (8.2 mika) ākea, hiki ke lawe i 400 mau tona ukana. .E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hiʻohiʻona Searcor Marine® FSV i nā nui a me nā wikiwiki, no laila hiki i ka US Navy ke koho e kūkulu i nā LUSV i nā nui he nui e hoʻokō i kā lākou mau koi, a ʻo Amy Clemons McCall® ʻaʻole ia he moku kaua.
Ma kahi o 32 knots, hiki i ka Seacor Marine® FSV Amy Clemons McCall® (e manaʻo ana i ka hiʻohiʻona LUSV i koho ʻia ma kēia Op-Ed) hiki ke holo wikiwiki ma mua o 14 knots (16.1 mph; 25.9 km) War zone/h) Manaʻo ka US Navy e. ʻo ka māmā liʻiliʻi o ka moku kaua amphibious māmā (LAW) i kūkulu ʻia no ka US Marine Corps hiki nō ke hoʻomau i nā hui hoʻouka mokulele o ka US Navy a me nā moku kapikala.E ʻoluʻolu e hana pū ʻo Seacor Marine® i nā FSV hiki ke piʻi i ka wikiwiki ma luna o 38 knots, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka wikiwiki me ko ka US Navy's Littoral Combat Ship (LCS ma kahi o 44 knots a i ʻole 51 mph; 81 km/h. ) A ka huakaʻi holo wikiwiki (e holo ana nā ferry EFT ma 43 knots (a i ʻole 49 mph; 80 km/h).
ʻO ka mea mua, pono ka poʻe heluhelu e hoʻolohe i nā kiʻi o kēia moʻolelo, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kiʻi o ka USV Ranger a me ka papa hope ʻole e holo ana ma hope o USV Nomad, a me ke kiʻi ma lalo nei me kahi pahu ISO ʻehā ʻāpana SM-6 keʻokeʻo. .
Hōʻike ka kiʻi ma luna o ka LUSV Ranger i kahi hui o kahi pahu keʻokeʻo ma ka hope a me kahi pahu liʻiliʻi ma waena o ka moku.Hiki i kekahi ke manaʻo ua hoʻolako ʻia kēia mau pahu liʻiliʻi me ka mana ahi, nā mea hana, nā kikowaena kauoha, nā radar, a me nā mea kākoʻo e pili ana no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana iā SM-6.I ka nānā ʻana i ke kiʻi, hiki i kekahi ke manaʻo e hiki i ka hope o ka LUSV ke hoʻohui i ʻekolu mau pahu VLS keʻokeʻo i ka moʻo (3 x 4 MK41VLS units = 12 consecutive missiles), me he mea lā he pololei, no ka mea, ʻo ka laulā o ka FSV he 27 kapuaʻi ( 8.2 mika), He 8 kapuaʻi (2.4 mika) ka laula o ka ipu ukana ISO maʻamau, no laila, he 8 kapuaʻi x 3 ipu ka laula o kēlā me kēia pahu ukana ISO = 24 kapuaʻi, a ma kahi o 3 kapuaʻi hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻokomo i ka pahu. .
Hōʻike ka ʻatikala WarZone ʻo ka ʻāpana VLS he MK41 maʻamau, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i 1,500+ kilomita (932+ mau mile) Tomahawk subsonic cruise missiles, anti-submarine rocket (ASROC) e lawe ana i nā torpedoes homing liʻiliʻi, pale ea, anti-ship / surface, ballistic missile standard missile, air defense And Anti-Missile Modified Sea Sparrow Missile (ESSM) a me nā missiles e hiki mai ana i hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kēia mau ʻāpana.
ʻO kēia hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka MK41 VLS me kahi pahu a i ʻole kahi pahu e hiki ai i ka US Navy a me US Marine Corps i ka lōʻihi o ke ahi kikoʻī (LRPF) e pono ai i nā pahuhopu mamao a me nā kumu hoʻolālā hoʻokele a me nā hana hoʻomake.
Ke manaʻo nei ʻo ka hakahaka ma hope pono o ka hale huila o ka LUSV Ranger e noho ʻia e nā ipu liʻiliʻi i hoʻohana ʻia no ka MK41 VLS hoʻomalu ahi a me ka hana mana, hiki i nā kiʻi o ka hope o ka USV Ranger ke ʻae i kahi lālani o nā pahu VLS e waiho i loko o ka moku no 16 -24 Mark 41 VLS batteries I loko o kahi pahu ākea hiki ke hoʻomaka a hoʻokuʻu i nā missiles.ʻAʻole noʻonoʻo kēia i hiki ke kau ʻia ka ʻāpana like MK41 VLS ma luna o ka papa me ka ʻole o nā pahu pahu lawe ISO, e like me nā moku kaua AEGIS.
Manaʻo ka hui ʻo Mark 41 VLS e hiki ke kau ʻia ma luna o ka papa o ka LUSV (no ka laʻana, ʻo ka deck ma ka moku kaua US Navy AEGIS).E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ka trailer hoʻāʻo, ka US Marine Corps hoʻāʻo i ke koʻi kaua moana (e nānā i ke kiʻi ma lalo).ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopili wale kēia hoʻonohonoho ʻāpana VLS i ke kikowaena o ka umekaumaha, ka pono o ke kai, ka laina o ka ʻike o ka hale hoʻokele o ka mea hoʻokele, a me ka hana hoʻokele o ka LUSV, akā pili pū kekahi i ka huna, stealth, a me ka contour moku, akā e hoʻonui nui ʻia. ka helu o nā ʻāpana VLS ma muli o ka wahi i noho ʻia.He liʻiliʻi ka wahi (ʻo ia paha nā paipu 64 VLS i ʻōlelo mua ʻia e ka US Navy ma ka ʻōlelo a ka Congressional Research Service a ʻAukake 2, 2021), no laila lawe wale ʻia lākou.
Eia naʻe, makemake ka US Navy i kahi hoʻolālā VLS ākea, kahi e hoʻāla ʻia ai ka ʻāpana mai kahi pahu ISO.
"Ke manaʻolana nei ka Navy he moku haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ʻo LUSV, kiʻekiʻe-endurance, a hoʻoponopono hou ʻia e pili ana i kahi hoʻolālā moku kalepa.Loaʻa iā ia ka hiki ke lawe i nā uku modular like ʻole - ʻoi aku ka anti-surface warfare (ASuW) a me nā uku hoʻouka, Anti-ship and surface attack missiles.ʻOiai ua hōʻike ka Navy i Iune 2021 e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia LUSV he 64 vertical launch system (VLS) missile launch tubes, ua ʻōlelo ka Navy he kuhi hewa kēia a ʻo ka helu pololei ʻo 16 a 32 mau ʻāpana VLS.
E hoʻomaopopo he 32 mau ʻāpana VLS no ka mea e koi ana ka US Navy i kahi LUSV he 200-300 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi, a he 132 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi o ka pahu ukana FSV Amy Clemons McCall's® he 202 kapuaʻi.Hiki ke kūkulu ʻia ka US Navy LUSV ma luna o 202 kapuaʻi no ka lawe ʻana i nā pahu moku ISO hou aʻe no ka lawe ʻana i nā paipu missile ʻoi aku ma mua o 32 VLS i nā pahu lawe ISO.No ke kūkākūkā noʻonoʻo, inā e hana hou ʻia ma ka hope o ka Ranger a ma ka moku, ʻike ʻia nā ʻāpana 16-24 VLS no ka lōʻihi i manaʻo ʻia o ke kiʻi kiʻi a ka USV Ranger ma muli o ka ipu ISO ma ka hope.E waiho mau ana kēia i kekahi wahi deck ma hope o ke kaʻa no nā modula pōkole hou aku no ka mana pākaukau VLS, kamepiula, uila, mālama, loulou ʻikepili, a me ke kauoha a me ka mana.
ʻAʻole paha o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka lawe ʻana i ka VLS e hoʻoholo ai ka US Navy e hoʻoholo, ʻo ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka missile SM-6 maʻamau e hōʻike ana i ka US Navy e kamaʻilio nei i kahi pono koʻikoʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono ia e hoʻololi a hāʻawi i nā ʻāpana VLS no nā hana moana i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia. distributed lethality.ʻO ka wehe ʻana i nā moku kaua kahiko i lako me ka radar AEGIS a me kāna waihona waihona VLS.
Ua hōʻike ʻo Mark Cancian, he pūʻali koa a me ka loea hana ma ka Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), i kona manaʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana iā LUSV ma ke ʻano he "puʻupuʻu pili" no ka nūhou moana:
"Hiki iā LUSV ke hana ma ke ʻano he 'makasina pili' a hāʻawi i kekahi mau ʻano hoʻolālā i manaʻo ʻia e nā mea hoʻolālā moana.Pono e hana ʻia ka nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻokolohua ma mua o ka hiki ʻana.Eia naʻe, ua hoʻomaka wale ka Navy i kēia hana. "
Hiki i ka US Navy's LUSV ke lawe i nā pahu ISO 40-foot o nā mea kaua hypersonic lōʻihi o ka US Army (LRHW, nā wikiwiki o 1,725 ​​​​miles / 2,775 mau kilomita, nā wikiwiki ma mua o Mach 5) ma kahi kaʻa M870A3 i hoʻololi ʻia, e hana ana ma ke ʻano he kaʻa kaʻa. mea hoʻolele kūkulu.
Wahi a ke kiʻi o ka pūʻali koa US, hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka trailer M870A3 i hoʻololi ʻia me ʻelua mau LRHW, a hiki ke hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka 6 × 6 FMTV Battery Operation Center (BOC).ʻAʻole paha e haʻalele ʻo TEL i ke kahakai mai LUSV no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo LUSV, akā inā makemake ʻia ke kaʻa ʻana mai ke kai a i kahakai, ʻo ka pūʻali koa M983A4 he 34 kapuaʻi (10.4 mika) ka lōʻihi, 8.6 kapuaʻi (2.6 mika) ka lōʻihi. , a he 45.5 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi o M870A3.wāwae.He 67 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi o ka hovercraft o ka Navy LCAC a me SSC, no laila, ʻaʻole kūpono ka hui ʻana o LRHW TEL ma kahi o 80-kapuaʻi no ka hovercraft navy.(E hoʻokomo ʻia ka LHRW TEL tractor a me ka hui trailer ma ka 200-400-foot light amphibious battleship deck no ka hoʻouka pololei ʻana i kahakai).
No ka hoʻoili ʻana o LUSV, ma ke kumumanaʻo, hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ʻekolu M870 TEL o 8.6 kapuaʻi ākea a me 45.5 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi ma ka hope o ka LUSV a ma waena o ʻekolu mau kaʻa kaʻa no 12 LRHWs a me FMTV BOC a me TEL mana modula ma hope o ke kaʻa, a i ʻole 6 Ua lako ʻelua mau kaʻa kaʻa LRHWs TEL me ʻekolu pūʻali koa M983A4 traktor no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka pahu.
ʻO nā kikoʻī o ka M870A3 semi-trailer e hōʻike ana he kūpono loa kēia LUSV me M870A3 TEL a me LRHW.Hiki i ka mea hoʻoneʻe semi-tractor ke lilo i US Army a i ʻole US Marine Corps armored cab tractor.E mālama mau ʻo LUSV i ka nui o ka ukana a me ka lōʻihi no ka 6 × 6 FMTV Battery Operation Center (BOC) a me nā mea hana mana TEL e pili ana, ka mālama ahi, ka loulou ʻikepili a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana, a me nā modula lako palekana.
No ka ikaika hypersonic missile holookoa me ka ʻole o nā pūʻali koa US ma ka LUSV, inā makemake ka Marine Corps e hoʻokomo i nā missiles hypersonic CPS ma ka M870 TEL trailer, hiki i ka US Marine Corps ke hoʻohana i ka US Navy's conventional rapid strike (CPS). ) hypersonic velocity Hoʻololi ka moku missile i ka tractor me kahi ʻōnaehana kaʻa logistic e hoʻokumu i kahi ikaika hypersonic firepower ma ka ʻāina.Ma muli o nā kaohi kālā o ka US Department of Defense a me ka ʻike ʻana ʻaʻole ʻike nui ka US Marine Corps i nā missiles hypersonic nui o ka ʻāina, ua hoʻoholo ka mea kākau nūhou moana e pili i nā mea kaua hypersonic lōʻihi o ka US Army ma ke ʻano he kuleana. o LUSV Hypersonic Deep Strike.laʻana maʻamau.
“Ua manaʻo ʻia ka papahana mea kaua hypersonic lōʻihi o ka pūʻali e hoʻohui i ka mokulele lele holoʻokoʻa me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoikaika o ka Navy.Hoʻolālā ʻia ka ʻōnaehana e loaʻa i kahi ʻoi aku ma mua o 1,725 ​​​​mile a "hāʻawi i ka pūʻali koa me kahi prototype hoʻouka kaua kaua kaua e lanakila ai i nā mana A2 / AD., Kāohi i ka mana ahi lōʻihi o ka ʻenemi a hui pū me nā mea hoʻihoʻi kiʻekiʻe/manawa-naʻi.Ke noi nei ka pūʻali koa i $301 miliona i ke kālā RDT&E no nā papahana i ka makahiki kālā 2022-ʻo ka noi no ka makahiki kālā 2021 he $ 500 miliona, a me ke kālā no ka makahiki kālā 2021 Hoʻolālā ia e hana i nā hoʻokolohua lele o LRHW i ka makahiki kālā 2022 a me ka makahiki kālā 2023, waiho. nā prototypes hoʻokolohua i ka makahiki fiscal 2023, a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hoʻolālā moʻolelo i ka hapahā ʻehā o ka makahiki kālā 2024.
Ma waho aʻe o ka lawe ʻana i ʻekolu mau mea luku papa Zumwalt (e hoʻololi ana i nā turrets 155 mm) a me kahi helu palena o nā submarines nuklea US i hoʻololi ʻia mai ka US Navy wikiwiki wikiwiki hypersonic missiles, ʻo ka LUSV no ka lawe ʻana i ka US Army LRHW he koho ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi.
Ma ke ʻano he waiwai koʻikoʻi, koʻikoʻi a me ka pipiʻi o ka hoʻolālā palekana aupuni, ʻo ka LHSV i lako me ka US Army's LRHW TEL pono e pale maikaʻi iā ia mai ka hoʻouka ʻana o kona mau hoa, nā moku kaua, nā submarines, a me nā pūʻali koa kūikawā, no ka mea e lawelawe lākou ma ke ʻano he hui pū. ʻO ka holo ʻana o ka pūʻali koa US ma ke kai / US Navy "Power Show".Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hele ʻana o ka 12 LRHW maneuvering ma ke kai kiʻekiʻe he mea pale ikaika i kekahi ʻano o ka huhū, no ka mea, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hele ʻana o LUSV e ʻike a ʻike paha i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā moku kaua.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā LUSV i hoʻolako ʻia me LRHW i ka wikiwiki e like me ka wikiwiki o nā moku kapikala US Navy.ʻO ka mea nui loa, e kū ana ʻo TEL i ka 24/7 e hoʻomaka ai i nā hoʻouka kaua mai nā kai kiʻekiʻe ma ke kahua kaua ma kahi o ka hoʻonoho ʻia ʻana ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, no ka mea e koi ana kēia i ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e hoʻolauna i nā missiles hypersonic mai ka ʻāina e nā mokulele ukana a i ʻole ka moana. ka lawe ʻana i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa..Hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻo LUSV i ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā missiles hypersonic (a me Tomahawk cruise paha) kokoke i kekahi hoʻoweliweli.Eia kekahi, hoʻomaikaʻi ia i ka survivability o nā waiwai maneuvering me ka mobility moana unpredictable, kūʻokoʻa i nā runways paʻa a me nā kahua hoʻokuʻu ʻāina paʻa hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia e nā missiles tactical ballistic surface strike lōʻihi mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe.Eia hou, hiki i ka US Navy ke hoʻohana i ka US Army M870 LRHW TEL i hui pū ʻia me ka pahu lawe lawe ʻana i ka Navy ISO, a hāʻawi i nā missiles hōʻeha a me ka pale pale no ka pale ʻana i ka lewa me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā missiles maʻamau a me ka ESSM a me ka anti-surface a me ka pale anti-moku me ka hoʻohana ʻana. nā missiles moana Tomahawk e pale i nā mākau koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi.Sonic TEL missile.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka decoy LRHW TEL a me nā pahu hoʻouna ISO ma ke ʻano he mea pale maikaʻi, e ʻae ana i nā hoa paio e koho inā ua lako pono ʻo LUSV me nā missiles hypersonic a me ka helu pololei o lākou.
Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā pilikia palekana o ka mokulele a me nā mea hana, e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lole ola a me nā lāʻau ola no nā koa US Army TEL, a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā nozzles wai a me nā kaʻa hoʻopakele ahi inā loaʻa kahi pōʻino LRHW rocket engine.ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, inā koho ka US Department of Defense e hoʻokomo i nā missiles hypersonic ma ka LUSV, pono e loaʻa i nā kikoʻī hoʻolālā nā wahi kūpono no nā koa US Army, nā luina Navy, a me nā Marines e holo i ke kai no kekahi mau pule.
E kūkākūkā hou nā ʻōlelo a ka mea kākau o Naval News i ke kuleana a me nā koho mea kaua o LUSV ma nā ʻōlelo aʻe-Edition Part 2-4.

1.1 kūkulu hale hana 主图_副本 微信图片_20211021094141


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-28-2021